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Athletics is a collection of sporting events that involve competitive running, jumping, throwing, and walking.[1] The most common types of athletics competitions are track and field, road running, cross country running, and race walking.

The results of racing events are decided by finishing position (or time, where measured), while the jumps and throws are won by the athlete that achieves the highest or furthest measurement from a series of attempts. The simplicity of the competitions, and the lack of a need for expensive equipment, makes athletics one of the most commonly competed sports in the world. Athletics is mostly an individual sport, with the exception of relay races and competitions which combine athletes’ performances for a team score, such as cross country.

Organized athletics are traced back to the Ancient Olympic Games from 776 BC. The rules and format of the modern events in athletics were defined in Western Europe and North America in the 19th and early 20th century, and were then spread to other parts of the world. Most modern top level meetings are conducted by the International Association of Athletics Federations and its member federations.

The athletics meeting forms the backbone of the Summer Olympics. The foremost international athletics meeting is the IAAF World Championships in Athletics, which incorporates track and field, marathon running and race walking. Other top level competitions in athletics include the IAAF World Cross Country Championships and the IAAF World Half Marathon Championships. Athletes with a physical disability compete at the Summer Paralympics and the World Para Athletics Championships.

Please contact Athletics Association of Sri Lanka for more information via +94112 682329/ +94112676163/ +94112676162 or sri@mf.iaaf.org
මෙය ක්‍රීඩාවට ආදරේ කරන ක්‍රීඩා ලොලීන් හා ක්‍රීඩක ක්‍රීඩිකාවන් වෙනුවෙන් පවත්වාගෙන යනු ලබන වෙබ් අවකාශයක් වන අතර, මෙහි සඳහන් තොරතුරු නිළ තොරතුරුවලින් වෙනස් වීමේ අවස්ථාවක් ඇති බවත් කරුණාවෙන් සලකන්න. නිළ ප්‍රකාශ හා නිළ නිවේදන පදනම් කරගනිමින් කරුණු ඇතුළත් කළ ද ඇතැම් අවස්ථාවල දී සිදුකරනු ලබන වෙනස් කම් අපවෙත වාර්තා වන්නේ නැත. වැඩිදුර තොරතුරු ලබා ගැනීමට නම් ශ්‍රී ලංකා මලල ක්‍රීඩා සංගමය අමතන්න. +94112682329/ +94112676163/ +94112676162 or sri@mf.iaaf.org